Treatments › Kidney Stones
Kidney Stones
Complete kidney stone management from diagnosis to prevention
Overview
Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys, causing severe pain and potential complications if not treated promptly. Dr. Rajesh Goel provides complete kidney stone management including advanced lithotripsy procedures, laser treatments, and surgical interventions when necessary. His approach emphasizes not only treatment but also comprehensive prevention strategies to reduce recurrence and protect long-term kidney health.
Symptoms & Signs
- Severe flank/back pain
- Blood in urine (hematuria)
- Nausea/vomiting
- Frequent urination
- Burning during urination
- Cloudy/dark urine
- Fever (if infection)
Causes & Risk Factors
- Dehydration
- High calcium/oxalate diet
- Family history
- Obesity
- Certain supplements
- Gout
- Recurrent UTIs
Treatment Options
- Lithotripsy (ESWL)
- Laser Lithotripsy
- Ureterolithotomy
- Stone Analysis
- Kidney Stent Removal
- Prevention Strategies
Diagnosis
- Urine analysis
- CT scan KUB
- Ultrasound
- Blood tests (calcium, uric acid, phosphorus)
- 24-hour urine collection
Prevention & Tips
- Drink 2.5-3L water daily
- Reduce sodium intake
- Limit oxalate-rich foods
- Maintain healthy weight
- Dietary calcium (not supplements)
- Citrate-rich foods
Frequently Asked Questions
Treatment depends on stone size and location. Small stones (< 5mm) often pass naturally with hydration. Larger stones may require lithotripsy (ESWL), laser treatment, or surgery. Dr. Rajesh Goel evaluates each case to recommend the best approach.
Drink 2.5-3 liters of water daily, reduce salt and oxalate-rich foods (spinach, nuts, chocolate), maintain healthy weight, and get regular kidney function tests. Dr. Goel provides personalized prevention plans.
Small stones may pass naturally, but larger stones can cause severe pain, block urine flow, and damage kidneys if untreated. Kidney stones associated with infection require immediate treatment. Consult Dr. Goel for urgent evaluation.
Need Help with Kidney Stones?
Schedule a consultation with Dr. Rajesh Goel for expert kidney care and personalized treatment.